In
all participating communities several actions take place,
from the survival and total development of the child
to the improvement of life quality for poor families,
on both the material and spiritual sides. Thus, the
Pastoral da Criança foster equal opportunities,
peace and justice. Some of the most remarkable programs
of Pastoral da Criança are:
| 1 |
Support to pregnant
women |
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General
guidance and nutritional supervision for future
mothers, placing value on life from the beginning
of the pregnancy, preparing mothers for breast-feeding
and guiding them to attend antenatal medical consultations; |
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| 2 |
Breast-feeding incentive
- a school of love and peace |
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Programs that will ensure the children physical,
psychological and emotional skills for a proper
development; |
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| 3 |
Nutritional surveillance |
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Each child participating in the program is weighed
monthly; the parents receive information and guidance
on nutritional care and how to keep record of the
weight and the growth of their children; |
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| 4 |
Enriched nourishment |
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A program that teaches participants how to use
high nutritional and low cost products, and how
to cook with leaves, peels and seeds that are usually
discarded; |
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| 5 |
Diarrhea control |
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A program for diarrhea prevention and practices
for oral hydration, mainly through the use of "home-made
oral re-hydration salts", which is prepared
with a measuring spoon that is handed free; |
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| 6 |
Control of respiratory illnesses |
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Prevention of such diseases - especially pneumonia,
tracking risky environments, giving access to public
health services, and home assistance to children
under medical treatment; |
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| 7 |
Home remedies |
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Training mothers and families in the use of home
and natural medicine, traditionally used by grandmothers;
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| 8 |
Guidance to pregnant women
and mothers to vaccinate their children and themselves |
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Encourage families to participate in the vaccination
campaigns, to prevent infectious diseases through
vaccination and community organization, facilitating
access to free vaccination outlets; |
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| 9 |
Basic education |
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Guidance
to parents, families and communities regarding their
roles in the total development of the children,
from antenatal to postnatal care up to six years
of age, with special focus on walk, speech and playing
skills. Community "brinquedotecas" (toy
libraries) are implemented as a space for the kids
to play and where cultural values of attentiveness,
freedom and care - necessary to child development
- are promoted; |
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| 10 |
Prevention of accidents
at home |
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Training of communities and families to identify
the dangers children are exposed to, helping prevent
the most common accidents during childhood;
and due to the preparations of the International
Year of Peace - promoted by UNESCO in 2000, |
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| 11 |
Prevention of family violence
against children in the family environment |
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Practical actions to prevent violence at home
and to educate for peace are part of the Pastoral
da Criança regular activities since its
start. In 1999, however, working together with
hundreds of organizations from all over the world
in the campaign "A life without violence
is a right of ours" promoted ny the UN, the
entity launched its campaign "A Paz Começa
em Casa" (Peace starts at home). The project
spread out through over 32 thousand communities
all over the country. The campaign emphasized
intra-family relationships and the promotion of
self-esteem. The coordination teams at Pastoral
visited mayors, governors, the President of Brazil
and other public and social personalities, taking
proposals for the building of a Peace culture.
Besides, uncountable numbers of public manifests
were articulated together with schools, community
associations and other organizations. More than
4.5 million leaflets with the "10 Commandments
for Familiar Peace" were handed in the communities
assisted by the Pastoral da Criança. In
others neighborhoods, articulated activities under
the same theme were organized. The solidarity
network, comprising more than 153 thousand volunteers,
brought the subject of building a Peace culture
as a challenge for the whole country.
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| 12 |
Prevention of sexually transmitted
diseases |
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Prevention of STD (Sexually Transmitted Diseases)
- particularly AIDS - within the families participating
in the programs of the Pastoral da Criança
and together with other private entities; spreading
solidarity programs for groups and individuals bearing
such diseases; |
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| 13 |
Oral health care |
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Training and guidance for mothers concerning concepts
and practices for oral hygiene and the prevention
of cavities in babies. |
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| 14 |
Catechesis from the mother's
womb until six years of age |
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Practice of living and developing spirituality
for life praising and human dignity in the family
and in the community; |